Historical record Record 2002-002

2002 World Events · Counterterror expansion and networked conflict

Moscow theater hostage crisis

Chechen militants seized a theater audience in Moscow; Russian forces ended the siege using an incapacitating agent, killing militants and many hostages.

Evidence-led reading

What is stated, why it matters, and what remains uncertain

What this is

A specific-event record selected from the protected World Events source ledger for cross-year research. It is not an exhaustive account of 2002.

Why it matters

It shaped Russian counterterrorism doctrine and hostage-rescue controversy.

What is established here

The page faithfully exposes the submitted record and its source boundary. No claim-level evidence packet has yet upgraded the record beyond a research starting point.

What remains uncertain

Starting-point source from the submitted dataset; verify exact dates, attribution, legal posture, casualty figures, and current status before reuse.

Record narrative

Source-bounded summary

Chechen militants seized a theater audience in Moscow; Russian forces ended the siege using an incapacitating agent, killing militants and many hostages.

Why the ledger includes it

It shaped Russian counterterrorism doctrine and hostage-rescue controversy.

Structured fields

Record at a glance

Stable record ID
2002-002
Date or period
2002-10-23 to 2002-10-26
Type
Terrorist attack
Focus
Terrorism
Impact scope
Continental
Priority
5 of 5
Location label
Dubrovka / Moscow, Russia
Coordinate precision
Site-level approximate coordinate
Actors named by the source record
Chechen militants; Russian security forces; hostages
Verification state
source-start-point; sensitive details require independent verification

Geographic context

A coordinate locator, not a surveyed event footprint

The submitted record supplies 55.7250, 37.6740 with the precision label “Site-level approximate coordinate.” Multi-location events, disputed borders, campaigns, and broad regions cannot be reduced to one point.

Review location and coordinate boundaries
Global coordinate grid for Moscow theater hostage crisis An abstract longitude and latitude grid marking the record coordinate. It is not a political map or a surveyed event boundary.
180°WPrime meridian / equator grid180°E

Source and verification boundary

This remains a starting-point record

Starting-point source from the submitted dataset; verify exact dates, attribution, legal posture, casualty figures, and current status before reuse.

Citation and correction

Use the stable record ID and challenge individual propositions

A correction may concern the date, place, actors, attribution, legal status, figures, coordinate precision, source characterization, or why-pivotal summary without invalidating every other field.

Suggested citation

2IA — International Intelligence Archive. “Moscow theater hostage crisis.” World Events record 2002-002. Reviewed July 27, 2026. https://2ix.org/world-events/2002/2002-002/