Historical record Record 2002-005

2002 World Events · Counterterror expansion and networked conflict

Gujarat riots

Large-scale communal violence followed a train fire in Godhra, killing many people and displacing communities.

Evidence-led reading

What is stated, why it matters, and what remains uncertain

What this is

A specific-event record selected from the protected World Events source ledger for cross-year research. It is not an exhaustive account of 2002.

Why it matters

It influenced Indian politics, communal-security debates, and human-rights scrutiny.

What is established here

The page faithfully exposes the submitted record and its source boundary. No claim-level evidence packet has yet upgraded the record beyond a research starting point.

What remains uncertain

Starting-point source from the submitted dataset; verify exact dates, attribution, legal posture, casualty figures, and current status before reuse.

Record narrative

Source-bounded summary

Large-scale communal violence followed a train fire in Godhra, killing many people and displacing communities.

Why the ledger includes it

It influenced Indian politics, communal-security debates, and human-rights scrutiny.

Structured fields

Record at a glance

Stable record ID
2002-005
Date or period
2002-02-27 onward
Type
Communal violence
Focus
Political violence
Impact scope
Continental
Priority
4 of 5
Location label
Gujarat, India
Coordinate precision
State-level centroid
Actors named by the source record
Hindu and Muslim communities; Indian authorities
Verification state
source-start-point; sensitive details require independent verification

Geographic context

A coordinate locator, not a surveyed event footprint

The submitted record supplies 22.2587, 71.1924 with the precision label “State-level centroid.” Multi-location events, disputed borders, campaigns, and broad regions cannot be reduced to one point.

Review location and coordinate boundaries
Global coordinate grid for Gujarat riots An abstract longitude and latitude grid marking the record coordinate. It is not a political map or a surveyed event boundary.
180°WPrime meridian / equator grid180°E

Source and verification boundary

This remains a starting-point record

Starting-point source from the submitted dataset; verify exact dates, attribution, legal posture, casualty figures, and current status before reuse.

Citation and correction

Use the stable record ID and challenge individual propositions

A correction may concern the date, place, actors, attribution, legal status, figures, coordinate precision, source characterization, or why-pivotal summary without invalidating every other field.

Suggested citation

2IA — International Intelligence Archive. “Gujarat riots.” World Events record 2002-005. Reviewed July 27, 2026. https://2ix.org/world-events/2002/2002-005/