Historical record Record 2012-003

2012 World Events · Financial crisis, uprisings, and the cyber-kinetic threshold

Mali coup and northern insurgency crisis

A military coup and northern rebellion fractured Mali, enabling jihadist gains and later foreign intervention.

Evidence-led reading

What is stated, why it matters, and what remains uncertain

What this is

A specific-event record selected from the protected World Events source ledger for cross-year research. It is not an exhaustive account of 2012.

Why it matters

It destabilized the Sahel and invited long-running counterterrorism missions.

What is established here

The page faithfully exposes the submitted record and its source boundary. No claim-level evidence packet has yet upgraded the record beyond a research starting point.

What remains uncertain

Starting-point source from the submitted dataset; verify exact dates, attribution, legal posture, casualty figures, and current status before reuse.

Record narrative

Source-bounded summary

A military coup and northern rebellion fractured Mali, enabling jihadist gains and later foreign intervention.

Why the ledger includes it

It destabilized the Sahel and invited long-running counterterrorism missions.

Structured fields

Record at a glance

Stable record ID
2012-003
Date or period
2012-03
Type
Coup / insurgency
Focus
Military / governance
Impact scope
Continental
Priority
4 of 5
Location label
Bamako, Mali
Coordinate precision
City-level coordinate
Actors named by the source record
Malian soldiers; Tuareg rebels; jihadist groups
Verification state
source-start-point; sensitive details require independent verification

Geographic context

A coordinate locator, not a surveyed event footprint

The submitted record supplies 12.6392, -8.0029 with the precision label “City-level coordinate.” Multi-location events, disputed borders, campaigns, and broad regions cannot be reduced to one point.

Review location and coordinate boundaries
Global coordinate grid for Mali coup and northern insurgency crisis An abstract longitude and latitude grid marking the record coordinate. It is not a political map or a surveyed event boundary.
180°WPrime meridian / equator grid180°E

Source and verification boundary

This remains a starting-point record

Starting-point source from the submitted dataset; verify exact dates, attribution, legal posture, casualty figures, and current status before reuse.

Citation and correction

Use the stable record ID and challenge individual propositions

A correction may concern the date, place, actors, attribution, legal status, figures, coordinate precision, source characterization, or why-pivotal summary without invalidating every other field.

Suggested citation

2IA — International Intelligence Archive. “Mali coup and northern insurgency crisis.” World Events record 2012-003. Reviewed July 27, 2026. https://2ix.org/world-events/2012/2012-003/